Michael Lewis: Sounds Like a Jerk, Makes a Good Point
I have some love/hate issues with Michael Lewis as a writer. He's clearly insanely talented at finding and telling a great story. On a structural level, I heavily borrowed from Moneyball to organize Once You're Lucky, Twice You're Good. If you look closely-- and I don't know why anyone ever would-- Max Levchin = Billy Beane as the spine of the book. The different various entrepreneurs rotate into the narrative the way, individual A's players rotate in to Moneyball. The philosophy of Web 2.0 provides the narrative glue, the way the philosophy of A's baseball provides the narrative glue of Moneyball. It's really borderline shameless.
But one thing I do not borrow from Lewis is his love of putting himself in his books. Ever since Liar's Poker I've found it incredibly self-congratulatory. I know people think I love to promote myself, but note there are about four occurrences of first person in my entire book and each is a passing reference making a bigger point about one of the subjects. Bottom line: If you come to a blog called SarahLacy.com, expect to read about me. If you pick up a book about entrepreneurs, expect to read about them.
So it's not surprising I had mixed feelings about Lewis' recent interview in The Atlantic. (Which, BTW, I'm subscribing to, because I keep getting linked to awesome Atlantic pieces.) The delightfully sassy reporter asked Lewis about the magazine industry, a timely topic, give that ad pages were horrific in the fourth quarter. Lewis smugly responded that he was faring just fine. Exact words below, the reporter in bold:
"And so I wonder what you think about that industry changing
over the next couple of years. Especially since you're a guy who does
long-form journalism and books, and those are arguably things that translate less well to the internet.
Well my personal experience has been very nice. The market for me has only gotten better!
[Laughs] That's not terribly helpful.
Well it makes it a little hard for me to prophesize doom. And I hate
spinning theories to which I'm an exception. So my sense is, there'll
always be a hunger for long-form journalism, and that it's just a
question of how it's packaged. And that people will always figure out
how to make it sort of viable. It's never going to be a hugely
profitable business: it's more like the movie business or the car
business in that there are all sorts of good non-economic reasons to be
involved in it. The economic returns will always probably be driven
down by too many people wanting to be in it.
But I don't feel gloomy about the magazine business at all.
Well that's nice! I feel pretty gloomy.
It's always inherently in a state of turmoil of one form or another.
But let me put it this way: when I write a long magazine piece that
gets attention I feel like it's more widely read now than it was ten
years ago, by a long way. In fact, it feels excessively well read.
Twenty years ago I might get a couple of notes in the mail and I'd hear
about it maybe at a dinner party. And that would be the end of it, and
it would go away very quickly. Ten years ago it would get passed around
by email, and it would seem to have a life to me that would go on a
little longer. Now the blogosphere picks it up and it becomes almost
like a book: it lives for months. I'm getting responses to it for
months. And I don't think the journalism has gotten any better. It's
just the environment you publish it in is more able to rapidly get it
to the people who are or might be interested in it. They're more likely
to see it. So the demand side of things is not a problem. People really
want to read this stuff. The question is how you monetize that."
Oh, it's just how to monetize it? Phew, I thought the industry had a real problem. Here's the thing: Lewis isn't wrong about his career; he's wrong to think it in any way reflects what media is facing in the aggregate. Yes, he is doing well and his pieces are more widely read, but that's because Lewis is one of the top writers in his field, and his fame just happens to parallel the increasing media calamity of the past few decades. Business being good for him is a reality, but it has zero to do with the state of media.
So it comes across as incredibly smug to shrug off the widespread problems that almost all journalists who don't happen to be Michael Lewis are facing. Yes, even incredibly talented and successful ones.
That said, there's an important lesson in what he says: Even in the bleakest economic times, people at the top of their game still do well. While good times lift all boats, the inverse isn't true. It's a reminder to me to stop looking around at the broader economic collapse and panic. Rather, focus on content, content, content and pretend I'm living in my own Michael-Lewis-like bubble, until my income tells me otherwise. It's that fine line between letting panic hobble you and uttering famous last words you'll come to regret.
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For a long time, I've been considering getting your book. Now that I know you read Moneyball and follow Michael Lewis, I'm definitely going to pick it up.
Go A's! :-)
Posted by: Louis Gray | January 24, 2009 at 02:52 PM
thanks louis! let me know what you think of it! i am also a *HUGE* A's fan!! season ticket holder since i moved here - holla!!!
Posted by: sarah lacy | January 24, 2009 at 03:52 PM
He makes an interesting point. I think the collapse of newspapers and the loss of quality journalism will affect everyone, even those of us in technology. I just finished watching The Wire and its creator David Simon lays out the effect of the media panicking over loss of revenue which forces their focus onto what is short term profitable and neglect the less profitable work which has a deeper aim:
"The why is it. The why is what makes journalism an adult game. The why is what makes policy coherent and useful. The why is what transforms bureaucrats and foot soldiers and political leaders into viable instruments of rational and affirmative change. The why is everything and without it, the very suggestion of human progress becomes a cosmic joke."
http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/sep/06/wire
Either the newspaper industry comes up with a business model which can sustain it on the web, not impossible in my view, or the tech companies which thrive as ad money moves online support them by buying them out and running them as a social good. Gawker is all very entertaining but if it was all we had it would be a shame.
No Baltimore Sun, no David Simon. No David Simon, no Frank Pembleton, no Omar Little, no Homicide, no Wire, no Generation Kill.
Posted by: Robleh | January 25, 2009 at 03:10 AM
robleh: i think i love you for bringing up the wire. one of my favorite FAVORITE shows. i totally agree that there will be a hole if "real" journalism goes away. not a hole we just jump into though-- more like a wading pool that gets really deep. and right now, we're up to our waists. look at the lack of foreign bureaus and way too "me too" coverage everywhere. that sleazy reporter on the wire makes the point-- it's guys like that that are getting ahead at papers now because the best people don't want to be there anymore.
unfortunately, i don't think society values it enough right now, so we probably have to lose it first. THEN it'll come back with a new business model. but in that "valley of death" michael lewis can do ok, because he's at the level he can write a few pieces per year and be fine. thousands of journalists who were on top of their respective games not too long ago, won't be. this is a huge reason i'm not on staff at a publication anymore-- and a reason you see a lot of valley reporters doing the same thing.
Posted by: sarah lacy | January 25, 2009 at 09:38 AM